Breast prosthesis surgery is one of the types of cosmetic surgery that can be done for various reasons, and the most common ones are to shape and enlarge the breasts and treat sagging breasts. The example of breast prosthesis operation is usually done with silicone prostheses, which are compatible with the body and will not cause any problems.
However, the method of breast prosthesis surgery is very important, and for this reason, in this article, we will examine the difference between the prosthesis under the muscle and on the muscle, as well as the care after surgery and the cost of this procedure. In response to the question, what is a breast prosthesis? It should be said that prosthesis is a way to make the breast more beautiful.
What does prosthesis under the muscle or on the muscle mean?
Prosthesis under the muscle or on the muscle is one of the frequently asked questions of women who intend to undergo breast cosmetic surgery. In general, it can be said that if the diameter of the breast tissue in its upper part is more than 2.5 cm, the specialist doctor usually places the prosthesis under the muscle. But if the diameter of the breast tissue in its upper part is less than 2.5 cm, then the prosthesis should be placed under the pectoralis major muscle.
Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of each of them depends on the patient’s condition and the doctor’s diagnosis. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the placement of the prosthesis at the top or bottom just by considering the diameter of the breast tissue in the upper parts.
The difference between prosthesis under the muscle and over the muscle
Each of these methods of breast cosmetic surgery (prosthetics under the muscle or on the muscle) can have different conditions, complications and recovery period. For example, in some cases, women who have breast implants under the muscle experience more severe pain during the recovery period after cosmetic surgery compared to women who have breast implants on the muscle.
But the main issue here is that this pain is normal and there is no reason to worry, and after passing the recovery period, the pain will disappear.
In the case of breast prosthesis surgery under the muscle, in some cases, a slight and brief movement of the prosthesis may occur upwards, which can be solved by tying the band above the breast or massaging it.

Types of breast prostheses
Breast prosthesis models are divided into two general categories: saline or salt water prostheses and silicone prostheses. Saline prostheses are a mixture of sterilized salt water and an impermeable silicone membrane protects the fluid inside the prosthesis.
Saline prostheses do not have a natural shape compared to silicone prostheses, so only people use this type of prostheses who want their breasts to be larger than their normal size after breast augmentation surgery. Choosing the size of the breast prosthesis is chosen according to your body.
Silicone prostheses, as their name suggests, are made of silicone gel, and their texture is as soft as breast tissue. These types of prostheses will be suitable for those who do not want their breast tissue to become too large and bulky after breast augmentation surgery. Keep in mind that silicone prostheses are always more expensive compared to saline prostheses. Also, breast lift is one of the best ways to improve the shape of the breast.
Breast prosthesis operation time or breast prosthesis operation age
Breast prosthesis surgery has an age limit, on the other hand, the appropriate age for breast prosthesis surgery also depends on the type of prosthesis used. In the case of saline prostheses, the age of the person must be at least 18 years, and in the operation of silicone prostheses, the age of the person must be at least 22 years.
After breast surgery, there is no need to hospitalize the patient and the person can be discharged on the same day. But you should note that this surgery has a recovery period of at least 10 days, and for at least one month, you should refrain from doing some heavy sports and even running.
The best method of breast prosthesis
In general, it can be said that the location of the breast prosthesis includes 3 main areas, under the glandular tissue and on the pectoral muscle, under the pectoral muscle and under the fascia of the muscle and on the pectoral muscle. But theoretically, placing the breast prosthesis under the glandular tissue can be the best method of breast prosthesis. Because in this case, the breast will take the best and most beautiful shape possible.
If the breast prosthesis surgery is performed under the muscle, the risk and possibility of touching the edges of the prosthesis reaches the minimum possible value. A specialist doctor can perform breast prosthesis in 3 general ways, which includes a 4-5 cm incision under the breast, an incision around the dark halo on the chest, and an armpit incision.
Among these 3 methods, the best and least complicated method for breast prosthesis surgery is incision under the breast, the only complication of which is a 4-5 cm scar under the breast that will disappear after a while. Breast prosthesis shrinking has different reasons that we have discussed in a separate article.
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Care after breast prosthesis surgery
Care of breast prosthesis operation is as follows.
- Limit salt intake for at least 2 weeks.
- In order to accelerate the healing of bruises and swelling, consume fresh pineapple.
- Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol for at least 4 weeks.
- Take prescribed medicines regularly and completely.
- Avoid taking aspirin and similar drugs without consulting your doctor.
- In the first few days after the breast prosthesis surgery, walk regularly and at least three times a day to avoid the risk of blood clots.
- After 2 days, you can take a bath, but it is better to consult your doctor for this.
- For 6 weeks, avoid lifting heavy objects and equipment more than 2 or 3 kg.
- Avoid heavy sports and even running for at least a month.
Breastfeeding after breast prosthesis surgery
In response to the question, is breastfeeding possible after breast prosthesis surgery or not? It should be said that this depends on the condition of the breast before the surgery and the way of the incision made for the surgery. Note that breast prosthesis does not change the composition of breast milk.
The cost of breast prosthesis surgery
The cost of breast enlargement surgery increases by 25% to 30% every year. But it can be said that its cost is on average between 28 million tomans and 40 million tomans.
Breast prosthesis surgery is not a common cosmetic procedure, and for this reason, expertise in this field is of special importance. The plastic specialist doctor chooses one of the methods of breast prosthesis surgery by considering the patient’s condition and the difference between under-muscle and over-muscle prosthesis. In some cases, this cosmetic procedure will be risky, so it should be done in a specialized and reliable center.